Embrace Calm and Balance with Restorative Yoga and Pranayama

Healing happens when the body is in a state of deep relaxation
— Tanja Iovene

In our fast-paced modern world, finding moments of tranquility is essential for overall well-being. Restorative yoga offers a deeply relaxing and nourishing practice designed to soothe the nervous system, relax muscles, calm the mind, and relieve tension in the diaphragm and rib cage. This gentle practice also supports the restoration of kidney and adrenal function, helping to balance the body's natural capacity for health.

The Essence of Restorative Yoga

Unlike more dynamic forms of yoga, restorative yoga focuses on complete relaxation. The use of props such as bolsters, blankets, and blocks provides essential support, allowing the body to release tension without any sense of effort. This practice does not aim for intense stretches or noticeable sensations but seeks to reprogram the nervous system and gently stimulate different organs.

A Journey Inward

During a restorative yoga session, you withdraw from the external world, creating a unique opportunity to be fully present with yourself. This inward focus enhances inner awareness and provides a break from the constant input of the surrounding environment. The mind becomes conscious, the body and breath relax, and a state of enhanced inner awareness is achieved.

As you move through restorative poses, you are encouraged to let go of memories, plans, worries, and fantasies, focusing on the present moment. By moving your awareness calmly and quietly from one part of the body to another, you cultivate a sense of peace and mindfulness.

Restorative yoga pose with bolster supporting knees to relax the lower back and soothe the nervous system.

Two Restorative Yoga Poses and Breathing Exercises

Incorporating specific restorative yoga poses and pranayama (breathing exercises) into your practice can deepen your relaxation and support your overall well-being. Below are two recommended poses and associated breathing techniques that can be done separately or combined into a blissful 30-minute home practice.

1. Viparita Karani (Legs-Up-the-Wall Pose)

Viparita Karani pose with legs up the wall to relieve fatigue and calm the mind.

Benefits:

  • Revives the legs

  • Relieves tension in the brain

  • Releases tension in the diaphragm

  • Aids digestion

  • Quiets the mind

  • Refreshes heart and lungs

  • Helpful for varicose veins

Contraindications:

  • Hernia

  • Eye pressure, glaucoma

  • Retinal, heart, and neck problems

  • Menstruation

  • Pain or discomfort in the pose

  • Pressure in the head

  • Respiratory or sinus infection

How to Practice:

  1. Lie on your back with your legs up the wall, eyes closed.

  2. Place a firm cushion or folded blankets under the sacrum and lower back.

  3. Rest your arms on the floor next to the body with palms facing up, or place the arms overhead if feeling exhausted.

  4. Use a yoga belt around the center of the thighs, if available.

  5. Soften the belly, close the eyes, and breathe normally.

  6. Visualize fatigue draining from the legs, back, shoulders, and mind.

  7. Rest in the pose for 5-15 minutes.

2. Pranayama Pose (Diaphragmatic Breathing)

Restorative Pranayama pose to enhance diaphragmatic breathing and balance the nervous system.

Benefits of Diaphragmatic Breathing:

  • Activates the rest-and-digest response by stimulating the vagus nerve.

  • Helps access feelings of calm and balance.

  • Provides a sense of clarity and space.

Contraindications:

  • If experiencing low back pain, leave about a fist-length space between the edge of the bolster and the sacrum.

How to Practice:

  1. Lie lengthwise on a bolster with the upper back supported from the kidneys up, and a folded blanket under the head.

  2. Relax the arms on the floor away from the body, with palms facing up.

  3. Allow the belly to be round and move into complete stillness.

  4. Focus on letting go of physical and mental tension with each exhalation. Rest in this pose for 10-15 minutes.

Diaphragmatic Rib Cage Breathing Exercise:

  1. Place one hand right under the lowest ribs and one hand on the lower belly.

  2. Focus your breath between the lowest ribs and the collarbones, keeping the lower belly relaxed.

  3. On inhalations, expand the breath from the center of the ribcage outward.

  4. On exhalations, allow the breath and ribcage to move back toward the center.

  5. Focus on this three-dimensional movement for about five minutes, then rest in the pose for another 5-10 minutes.

4,2,6,2 Breathing Exercise:

  1. Inhale to the count of 4.

  2. Hold the breath for 2 counts.

  3. Exhale to the count of 6.

  4. Hold the breath for 2 counts.

  5. Continue this pattern for about 5 minutes, then return to normal breathing.

By incorporating these restorative yoga poses and pranayama exercises into your routine, you can tap into your inner calmness and enhance your natural ability to relax and restore. Enjoy the journey to a more balanced and peaceful state of being.

Every breath contains the power to transform you.
— Tanja Iovene
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